<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss xmlns:atom='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' version='2.0'><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2008 21:15:23 +0000</lastBuildDate><title>Shining Light Reading Series Presents Kids Talk</title><description/><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/main.html</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>202</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-387269424834060236</guid><pubDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2008 21:14:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-06-21T14:15:23.502-07:00</atom:updated><title>Cloud Watching</title><description>&lt;p&gt;Summer will officially begin today with the summer solstice. For kids, I believe in the words of the Nat King Cole song, ''Roll out those lazy, hazy, crazy days of summer.'' June, July and August should allow all of us time to luxuriate in some slow goofiness.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Summer is a period of tremendous physical growth for children. Many children can grow three or more inches in height during these three or four months, and they can add the pounds to go with the inches. It takes a lot of extra eating to put on a pound, as a pound of weight gain requires an additional 3,500 calories.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;During this period of physical growth, the child needs a lot of fresh food, exercise and rest. During the summer it can appear that all kids want to do is sleep, play hard, eat, sleep and then do it all again.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We can observe physical growth easily enough and measure the increase with rulers and scales. Even though it may appear as if our children are doing nothing mentally productive during the summer, there is a lot of hidden intellectual growth occurring,&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The time to be outdoors and chase bees, pick clover, dig lakes and make dams in the mud, have picnics or lie on a quilt and watch the clouds morph from giant bears to Abraham Lincoln, helps create mental connections that can only be made in an environment that is closer to boring than exciting.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;As our children have the time to watch the clouds, a certain type of self-reliance emerges. The child is free to let his or her thoughts wander. With time to cloud watch instead of clock watch, our children have the opportunity to perhaps see their lives in a perspective not hemmed in by the demands of a daily routine.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Cloud watching is serious business and may not come intuitively to our children. We must model the ability to set back and savor the passage of time.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Take a picnic blanket, and head outdoors for a morning or afternoon of earnest cumulus, cirrus and stratus cloud viewing. (Be wary of chiggers, ticks and other unwanted visitors. Take sunscreen, hats and sunglasses.) Lie down in a grassy spot and look up at the trees. Watch, and then ask your children what kinds of things live in the trees. Can they see any animals in the tree? What else can they see? What sounds do they hear? What do they smell? Can they taste anything? What do they feel? What do the clouds make them think about?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Afterwards, either on your blanket or indoors, help your children write a sensory poem by asking the questions you asked outdoors. Invite them to illustrate their poems.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Here's a poem written by a five-year-old friend after a session of thoughtful cloud watching. Perhaps these words will help you see some of what's growing inside a mind during those lazy, hazy, crazy days of summer.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Outside&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I see the sky, the trees, a butterfly&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I smell the grass&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I hear the neighbor's lawnmower, the wind in the trees&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I feel the wind in my hair&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I taste the air in my mouth&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I kiss a cloud&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: The Stressed-Out Child&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                  25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                  Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                  503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                  Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/06/cloud-watching.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-477866875396553158</guid><pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2008 15:43:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-06-14T08:45:07.510-07:00</atom:updated><title>A Thank-You to Fathers</title><description>During the time that the phrase ''real men don't eat quiche'' was heard everywhere, Roseanne Barr called out through the television screen with this line: ''A real man is one who can look a thirty-year mortgage in the eye, and not blink.''                                  &lt;p&gt;In many ways, signing up for a thirty-year mortgage requires more commitment to a relationship than signing a marriage license, or signing up for fatherhood. Weddings, diapers and monthly payments may not look as exciting as a single buddy's Harley-Davidson, new high-performance sports car or season tickets to the game. A real man gazes fearlessly into the abyss, and commits.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;A real man is involved and emotionally present in the lives of his children. A real man validates his relationships by giving his strength to protect and cherish his family. A real man comforts others in times of distress.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;A real man realizes what battles he is fighting. He knows he has an adventure to live. He recognizes he has something beautiful to rescue and protect. His family shares this undertaking with him. Living, loving and sharing this journey affirm a real man's masculinity.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;A real man knows that his wife is a partner, and not the adventure. When a man makes the mistake of thinking that a person is the adventure, his marriage, his family and his own life are placed at risk. A man knows his family is worth fighting for, and his wife is a partner on an daring campaign.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Theodore Herburgh, the former head of Notre Dame, said, ''The most important thing a father can do for his children is to love their mother.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;So, a man sees love as a call to action, a verb, rather than a feeling. He understands that to feel love or to be loved, one has to love. To feel good, a man must do good.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Here's to the men that have looked at the world and its responsibilities with courage, and held steadfast. In the end these men know that they have won the battle worth fighting, have had the adventure worth living and have rescued and protected the beauty of their lives.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;To these men, we can only say one thing with the utmost love and respect:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Thank you, Dad.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Cloud Watching&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                 25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                 Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                 503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;                                 Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/06/thank-you-to-fathers.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-6652863751083314845</guid><pubDate>Sat, 07 Jun 2008 15:42:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-06-14T08:43:20.980-07:00</atom:updated><title>Asking Permission</title><description>For many of us it is easier to beg forgiveness than to ask permission.                                  &lt;p&gt;If you really want to do something, why risk being told ''no''? Why endure the hassle of trying to sell your point? Why listen to pessimists who say that what you want to do can't be done? Why take the time to see how your actions might impact others?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;On one side of the permission spectrum are people who feel their personal freedoms and potential are restricted by seeking permission. On the other side are the people who take ownership or responsibility for a person, object or situation. A power struggle may ensue. Employee versus employer. Student versus teacher. Child versus parent.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The word permission comes from the Latin meaning ''to let go through.'' The term derives from a time when one needed written or verbal authorization from landowners or Caesar to act without being punished; for example permission to travel across someone's land or to transact business. Today civic permission continues with parking and building permits, as well as with legal contracts.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Rebellion, with an employee, student or child, begins when someone thinks permission should not be asked for something considered a fundamental right. When I was in elementary school and junior high, I thought it was ridiculous that students had to ask permission to go to the bathroom or get a drink of water. What was next, asking permission to breathe?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;As the adults in charge of a child's environment we need to be careful of when we require permission. With excessive regulation we create distrust and defiance in relationships with children. Some people refer to this as being micromanaged. On the other hand, by not giving adequate guidelines for action we provide weak leadership, creating feelings of insecurity and disrespect that destroy trust in a relationship.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Take time to consider activities children should be able to do without asking permission. Even a toddler needs a method to safely and independently get a drink of water, prepare a snack or play with certain toys.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Asking permission should be required of the younger child in terms of safety issues and learning to be considerate of others. Asking to go out to play is a safety issue. Requesting to be excused from the table is about teaching manners. ''May I please'' goes a long way in learning to get your way within the family and the larger world.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With the older child, permission requests should be based on safety and cultural requirements. For the child over the age of six years old, we would want to have spent the first six years of life developing a relationship of mutual respect and trust. Instead of asking permission, the older child's requests should be for adult assistance with an activity, learning something new or working through a problem.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Have a clear picture of what actions you would like or need your children to request permission. Ask if your requirements are based on safety and cultural needs. Be careful not to micromanage your children, while providing clear leadership. Oh, and give plenty of breathing room.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: A&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thank-You to Fathers&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a set="yes" linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                  25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                  Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                  503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                  Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/06/asking-permission.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-1802087861353966106</guid><pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2008 15:31:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-06-14T08:36:16.925-07:00</atom:updated><title>Listening to Ourselves with Compassion</title><description>&lt;p&gt;When we do something that later we wished we hadn't, we rarely give ourselves the level of forgiveness and understanding that we give to others. If we evaluate ourselves and subsequently change our behaviors due to negative emotions--shame, embarrassment or fear, to name only a few--we are feeding self-hatred.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We are our own worst critic. In effective communication we talk about the importance of giving and receiving information without criticizing, judging or blaming. The last eight columns have dealt with our communication with others. Today, let's focus on how we talk and listen to ourselves, or our interpersonal communication.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Our self-evaluations full of judging, criticizing and blaming are expressions of unmet needs. Remember, negative feelings are a wake-up call for us to recognize an unmet need.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When we find ourselves in a position where we've done something we wished we hadn't, we need to stop and listen to ourselves. We need to try and understand our own observations, feelings, needs and requests, as seriously as if we were trying to understand someone we cared about deeply.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We need to take the time to understand and connect our feelings with unmet needs, so we can step of out the cycle of self-blame.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Once we understand the connections between our feelings and needs, the next step for our inner communication is to ask, ''What need of mine was I trying to meet when I behaved in the way I regret?''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;From this question we will have information vital in knowing how we can grow in a direction that will enrich our lives and the lives of others.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With the answer to this question we can act from a place of self-compassion and love that will contribute more to life than feelings of fear and guilt, shame, duty or obligation. Remember, we always have a choice about how we will act, how we will feel and what we need.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When the words &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I have to&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; pop into your thinking, take the time to consider how the actions you feel you have to do connect to what you want or need. Acknowledge the fact that you have the power to choose what you feel you have to do by writing,&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I choose to ________ because I want ________.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; For example, instead of, I have to cook dinner, write I choose to cook dinner because I want my family to be healthy.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;As you think about the life-alienating chores you feel you have to do, and you realize that you choose those behaviors to fulfill a need or desire, be wary of the following wants that you might uncover: the motivation or desire--for money, for approval, to escape punishment, to avoid shame or guilt and to fulfill a sense of duty. These wants can rob us of our joy in life, until we can connect desires to life-affirming needs.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The importance of effective interpersonal communication I think is highlighted by this tale, of which I've heard several versions.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;A Cherokee grandfather tells his grandson that every person has two wolves trying to live inside of him. One wolf is full of anger, rage, envy, regret, greed, arrogance, self-pity, resentment, lies, false pride, superiority and ego. The other wolf is joy, peace, love, hope, serenity, humility, kindness, empathy, truth, compassion and faith.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt; ''The wolves battle inside of you to take control of your life,'' the grandfather said.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;''But which one will win?'' the grandson said.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;''The wolf you feed.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Listen to yourself compassionately. Ask yourself questions that will help you connect your feelings with your needs. Answer honestly. Choose to feed the wolf that will bring joy into your life and the lives of others. Your children will win. We all will win.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This is the final column in a series on effective communication. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Asking Permission&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  Visit &lt;a href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                  25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                  Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                  503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                  Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/listening-to-ourselves-with-compassion.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-222301420689165590</guid><pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-24T09:00:04.118-07:00</atom:updated><title>Receiving Information with Understanding and Compassion</title><description>&lt;p&gt;Let's talk now about listening. In previous columns, we've focused on the expression part of communicating. As a quick review, there are two fundamental parts of effective communication:&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;1) Expressing one's observations, feelings, needs and requests honestly without judging, blaming or criticizing others, and&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;2) Listening for understanding to others' observations, feelings, needs and requests without judging, blaming or criticizing.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;Listening is a difficult activity to do well. We have distractions that never seem to end--telephones, television, radios, personal music devices, computers, deadlines, schedules, personal agendas--and the list goes on and on.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;The next layer of distraction is formed by our own experiences and beliefs. When we truly listen we have to push these distractions aside, so we can focus on the other person's observations, feelings and needs without jumping to judge, blame or criticize.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;When we get past all these distractions we find ourselves in the present moment and can focus body, heart and spirit on our communication. To prepare myself to listen, I shift gears by imagining myself as a giant baseball mitt, ready and able to catch any message that comes my way. Fastballs, hard balls, fly balls, pop-ups. All kinds of messages, even those out of left field. Across the palm of the mitt I envision, stamped in gold lettering, &lt;i&gt;Ask Questions&lt;/i&gt;. The mitt has four words written by Sandy Koufax in black marker: observations, feelings, needs, requests. This picture helps me remember the four keys to effective listening. It also helps me maintain a sense of humor when communication starts to pop.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;The next step to effective listening, once the ball has been thrown, is to catch the message and wait. Our initial response many times is to offer advice or reassure the speaker. Marshal Rosenberg in &lt;i&gt;Nonviolent Communication&lt;/i&gt; puts it this way from a Buddhist saying—Don't just do something, stand there.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;We need to give others the time and space to fully express themselves. But we need to stand there, open as a giant baseball mitt, even though we may be itching to offer advice, tell a story of how something even worse happened to us, lecture, make excuses for the speaker, dismiss the seriousness of the issue, give unwanted sympathy, start correcting, or questioning facts we don't consider right. See? Lots of distractions to effective listening.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;As the messages are sent our way, they may come fast and hard, curved or wild. No matter what others say we need to stay open and listen for what the speaker is truly 1) observing, 2) feeling, 3) needing) and 4) requesting. Keep in mind what's stamped and autographed on your mitt.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;During effective listening the only communications you can send are questions to try to clarify your understanding of the speaker's observations, feelings, needs and requests.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;For example: J&lt;/strong&gt;immy comes in and yells, ''I'm so stupid!''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;Time to mentally say &lt;i&gt;STOP!&lt;/i&gt; and become the open baseball mitt. Ask questions to get more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;''Jimmy, why would you say that?''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;''Because, Dad, I left my bike outside last night, and now it is gone.''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;At this point our tendency as parents is to jump in and fix the problem (or the ten other things I mentioned earlier) instead of asking questions based on Jimmy’s observations, feelings, needs and requests.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;“So, Jimmy, you're feeling (you're guessing here: &lt;i&gt;guilty, overwhelmed,&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;upset)&lt;/i&gt; that your bike is not where you left it?''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;''Yeah, I just feel so stupid that I left it out, and somebody stole it.''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;Here, we need to keep asking questions until Jimmy makes a request, or we can ask, ''How can I help?''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;''So you think you couldn't have left it someplace else, Jimmy?''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;''Maybe I left it over at Tom's. I'll call and see. Thanks, Dad.''&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;By asking a few questions, and not saying things like, ''Jimmy you're not stupid,'' or flying off the handle when we think the bike is stolen, Jimmy feels listened to and tries to solve his own problem. Instead of trying to be Mr. or Ms. Fixit in your relationships, try being a catcher who can only ask questions regarding observations, feelings, needs and requests. Listening with understanding and compassion is at the heart of our relationships. Just don't do something—stand there.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Connecting Compassionately With Ourselves&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This is one in a series of columns on effective communication. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                          &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  Visit &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                    &lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                  25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                  Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                  503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                  Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align="center"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=1892005034&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/receiving-information-with.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-8870724212004043378</guid><pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2008 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-19T16:50:59.562-07:00</atom:updated><title>Learning to Request What You Need</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;200th Kids Talk Newsletter!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;At the heart of our relationships is the need for effective communication. Our objective is to build a relationship based on honesty and empathy. The two basic components of effective communication consists of two skills:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;1) Expressing observations, feelings and needs honestly while withholding blame and criticism.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;2) Receiving information from others without hearing blame or criticism, while asking questions to understand the other person's observations, feelings and needs.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Our next step in effective communication is to request what we need in order to enrich our lives.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We can use the following sentence to help us separate feeling from opinion and then connect feelings to a need:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel (emotion) because I need or want (spiritual or physical need).&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With this clarity of feelings and need, we are ready to request what we need.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;How we make the request is vital. Requests to others are more likely to be accurately received when sent in clear positive language. We wouldn't dream of going into a restaurant and telling the waitress,&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I don't want a hamburger&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, and expect to get the spinach salad we want. Much less expect the waitress to bring us a spinach salad without our uttering a word.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Unfortunately, we expect many of our requests to be understood without directly making a request, or our requests to others are framed in&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;don't&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; statements. &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Don't forget. Don't be late. Don't touch. &lt;/i&gt;Don't&lt;/em&gt; statements tell others what we don't want instead of what we do want. Why do we use don't statements? Because we lack inner clarity about what we really want.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Perhaps making clear requests seems selfish to us. Many of us were raised to be happy with what we were given and not to ask for any thing else.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Or perhaps we've never taken the time to truly consider what situation, items or cooperation we need in order to fill our needs and desires.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Vague requests probably can't be accommodated by others and also contribute to self-confusion. If we want to eat and only say, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm hungry&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, we may or may not end up with something to eat and could be surprised by what we do end up with to eat.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;If we can express ourselves clearly using our feelings and needs with the request, we are more likely to obtain what we want. For example, saying, &lt;em&gt;''&lt;i&gt;I'm hungry. I need to eat soon. I think I'd like to make a peanut butter sandwich,''&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; will probably get you what you want more than just saying,&lt;em&gt; ''&lt;i&gt;I'm hungry&lt;/i&gt;.''&lt;/em&gt; In addition, you'll have a clear idea and avoid self-confusion.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Oftentimes we are unaware of what we are requesting, like those times when we stand in front of the refrigerator with the door open. We're hungry or bored, but we don't know what we want.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Request or demand?&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;A request can sound more like a demand when we don't express our feelings and needs along with the request. ''I want a peanut butter sandwich,'' may come across as a tantrum waiting to happen.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When another person hears a demand from us, the usual response is either to give in or to rebel. How can we tell if a communication has been framed as a request or a demand?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When the speaker's request is not answered with compliance, we need to observe the speaker's behavior&lt;i&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;With a demand the speaker may try to criticize, judge, blame or lay a guilt trip on us. For example, watch for statements from the speaker such as these: &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;You never listen to me. You are a terrible mother. I'll get sick if I don't eat. You don't love me.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;Sound familiar?&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With a request a speaker will show understanding with the receiver's needs. Using our peanut butter sandwich example, if the response was ''Dinner is in 15 minutes. Can you wait to eat?'' what responses might we expect, from a demanding person and a requesting person?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With a demand, we might expect a criticizing, blaming or judging response, in an effort to manipulate us into compliance. With a request, we might hear two basic responses: ''Yes, I can wait,'' or, "No, I need to eat something as soon as possible.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Help your children learn the difference between a demand and a request, so they can make requests to improve their lives, and yours.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Next week&lt;/b&gt;: Receiving Information with Understanding and Compassion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This is one in a series of columns on effective communication. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                 25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                 Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                 503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;                                 Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/learning-to-request-what-you-need.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-7388976810451494054</guid><pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2008 06:20:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-09T23:25:30.128-07:00</atom:updated><title>When Needs Are Not Fulfilled</title><description>Effective communication is at the heart of strong relationships. Our parenting and teaching work with children is dependent on vital relationships and communications. Effective communication is based on two essential skills:&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;1) The ability to express honestly how we are, and&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;2) The ability to understand from others how we are, all without giving or hearing blame or criticism.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Honest expression about who we are occurs when we connect our feelings with our needs and choices for our behavior. Understanding from others how they perceive us requires that we seek to discover what they are observing, feeling, needing and requesting from us.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;What happens when needs are not met? Communication can come into conflict when needs are unfulfilled. Unmet needs can lead to feelings that we consider negative--anger, confusion, disappointment, frustration, hopelessness, irritation, sadness, loneliness and embarrassment, to name only a few.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We should use negative feelings as a wake-up call to understand that our needs are not being met. Using the following phrase can help us connect feelings to needs, allowing us to move forward in a way that embraces life instead of being bogged down in life-alienating emotions:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I feel (negative emotion) because I need or want (spiritual or physical need).&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Use these lists of feelings and emotions to answer your wake-up call.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Negative Feelings&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Afraid                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Agitated                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Angry                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Annoyed                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Apathetic                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Beat                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Bitter                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Blue                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Bored                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Confused                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Cross                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Dejected                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Depressed                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Detached                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Disappointed                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Discouraged                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Embarrassed                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fidgety                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Furious                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Guilty                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Helpless                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hostile                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hurt                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Impatient                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Irate                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Jealous                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Lazy                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Numb                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Resentful                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sleepy                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Uncomfortable                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Worried                                  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;For a list of feelings, positive and negative, see Marshall Rosenberg's book, &lt;i&gt;Nonviolent Communication,&lt;/i&gt; pages 44-45.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Spiritual and Physical Needs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Activity                                    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Movement                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Exercise                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Creativity                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Exploration                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Orientation                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                                                      &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Belonging                                    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Acceptance                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Appreciation                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Becoming                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Celebration                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Closeness                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Community                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Consideration                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Contribution                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Emotional safety                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Empathy                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Honesty                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Love                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Reassurance                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Respect                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Support                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Trust                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Understanding                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Warmth                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Communication                                    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Inspiration                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Laughter                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fun                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Imagination                                    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;To choose dreams, goals and values                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Create self-worth                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Create meaning                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Create an authentic person                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Create personal integrity                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Order                                    &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Beauty                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Harmony                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Peace                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Repetition                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Precision                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Exactness                                    &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                                                     &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Physical Needs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Air                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Food                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Movement                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Protection from danger                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sleep                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sexual expression                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Shelter                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Touch                                   &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Water                                  &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Fully understanding what we need makes the next step in our communication easier--asking for what we need to enrich life.  Requesting what we need not only enriches our own life, but also adds value to all life on this planet. In the big picture, requesting what we need is not a selfish act; our requests to improve our lives improve the world.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Learning to Request What We Need&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This is one in a series of columns on effective communication. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                 Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                 25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                 Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                 503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                &lt;br /&gt;                                 Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p align="center"&gt;                                   &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=1892005034&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;                                  &lt;/p&gt;                                 &lt;/div&gt;                                &lt;/div&gt;                               &lt;/div&gt;                              &lt;/div&gt;                             &lt;/div&gt;                            &lt;/div&gt;                           &lt;/div&gt;                          &lt;/div&gt;                         &lt;/div&gt;                        &lt;/div&gt;                       &lt;/div&gt;                      &lt;/div&gt;                     &lt;/div&gt;                    &lt;/div&gt;                   &lt;/div&gt;                  &lt;/div&gt;                 &lt;/div&gt;                &lt;/div&gt;               &lt;/div&gt;              &lt;/div&gt;             &lt;/div&gt;            &lt;/div&gt;           &lt;/div&gt;          &lt;/div&gt;         &lt;/div&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/when-needs-are-not-fulfilled.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-6881696705300062371</guid><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 23:48:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-19T16:49:50.557-07:00</atom:updated><title>Learning to Request What You Need</title><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;200th Kids Talk Newsletter!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;At the heart of our relationships is the need for effective communication. Our objective is to build a relationship based on honesty and empathy. The two basic components of effective communication consists of two skills:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;1) Expressing observations, feelings and needs honestly while withholding blame and criticism.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;2) Receiving information from others without hearing blame or criticism, while asking questions to understand the other person's observations, feelings and needs.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Our next step in effective communication is to request what we need in order to enrich our lives.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We can use the following sentence to help us separate feeling from opinion and then connect feelings to a need:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel (emotion) because I need or want (spiritual or physical need).&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With this clarity of feelings and need, we are ready to request what we need.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;How we make the request is vital. Requests to others are more likely to be accurately received when sent in clear positive language. We wouldn't dream of going into a restaurant and telling the waitress,&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I don't want a hamburger&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, and expect to get the spinach salad we want. Much less expect the waitress to bring us a spinach salad without our uttering a word.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Unfortunately, we expect many of our requests to be understood without directly making a request, or our requests to others are framed in&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;don't&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; statements. &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Don't forget. Don't be late. Don't touch. &lt;/i&gt;Don't&lt;/em&gt; statements tell others what we don't want instead of what we do want. Why do we use don't statements? Because we lack inner clarity about what we really want.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Perhaps making clear requests seems selfish to us. Many of us were raised to be happy with what we were given and not to ask for any thing else.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Or perhaps we've never taken the time to truly consider what situation, items or cooperation we need in order to fill our needs and desires.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Vague requests probably can't be accommodated by others and also contribute to self-confusion. If we want to eat and only say, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm hungry&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, we may or may not end up with something to eat and could be surprised by what we do end up with to eat.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;If we can express ourselves clearly using our feelings and needs with the request, we are more likely to obtain what we want. For example, saying, &lt;em&gt;''&lt;i&gt;I'm hungry. I need to eat soon. I think I'd like to make a peanut butter sandwich,''&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; will probably get you what you want more than just saying,&lt;em&gt; ''&lt;i&gt;I'm hungry&lt;/i&gt;.''&lt;/em&gt; In addition, you'll have a clear idea and avoid self-confusion.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Oftentimes we are unaware of what we are requesting, like those times when we stand in front of the refrigerator with the door open. We're hungry or bored, but we don't know what we want.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Request or demand?&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;A request can sound more like a demand when we don't express our feelings and needs along with the request. ''I want a peanut butter sandwich,'' may come across as a tantrum waiting to happen.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When another person hears a demand from us, the usual response is either to give in or to rebel. How can we tell if a communication has been framed as a request or a demand?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When the speaker's request is not answered with compliance, we need to observe the speaker's behavior&lt;i&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;With a demand the speaker may try to criticize, judge, blame or lay a guilt trip on us. For example, watch for statements from the speaker such as these: &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;You never listen to me. You are a terrible mother. I'll get sick if I don't eat. You don't love me.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;Sound familiar?&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With a request a speaker will show understanding with the receiver's needs. Using our peanut butter sandwich example, if the response was ''Dinner is in 15 minutes. Can you wait to eat?'' what responses might we expect, from a demanding person and a requesting person?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;With a demand, we might expect a criticizing, blaming or judging response, in an effort to manipulate us into compliance. With a request, we might hear two basic responses: ''Yes, I can wait,'' or, "No, I need to eat something as soon as possible.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Help your children learn the difference between a demand and a request, so they can make requests to improve their lives, and yours.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Next week&lt;/b&gt;: Receiving Information with Understanding and Compassion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This is one in a series of columns on effective communication. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                  25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                  Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                  503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                  Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/learning-to-request-what-you-need_07.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-8840757989689514679</guid><pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2008 09:11:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-03T02:12:04.624-07:00</atom:updated><title>Connecting Needs to Feelings</title><description>&lt;p&gt;A critical aspect of effective communication is learning how to express our needs. In our efforts to communicate effectively with others, we need to learn how to observe behavior, without evaluating, to figure out an individual's needs. For effective communication, we need to differentiate between feelings and thoughts. We need to be aware of how using &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;I feel&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;statements may be expressing an opinion and not true feelings. The next step in effective communication is to connect feelings to personal needs.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Two kinds of needs&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;Humans have two types of fundamental needs--physical and spiritual. The basic survival needs of food, clothing, shelter and protection are evident to most of us. Other physical needs include air, water, exercise, movement, disease control, sleep and rest, sexual expression and touch of other living beings.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Spiritual needs are more extensive and, unlike physical needs, are difficult at times to determine if they are being met. Being able to connect feelings to spiritual needs, though, becomes vital to both communication and opportunities for personal growth and freedom.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Humans have basic spiritual needs for beauty, harmony, inspiration, order and peace. Some spiritual needs combine with physical needs. These needs include activity, exploration, orientation, order, becoming, belonging, repetition, precision, exactness, communication and imagination.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Needs create feelings and behaviors&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;The combination of these needs create tendencies for behavior and include as well as define other specific needs, such as acceptance and appreciation.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;All of us share requirements to be involved in activities that meet our physical or spiritual needs. For example, our spiritual need to &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;belong&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;to our place and time, our families and our communities appears in our choices of dreams, goals and values. The need to belong affects our decisions about food, clothing, housing, marriage partners and on and on. The need to belong also encompasses our needs for acceptance, appreciation, celebration, consideration, emotional safety, honesty, love, respect, trust, understanding, friendship and more.  &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We could look at each of these needs---activity, exploration, orientation, order, becoming, belonging, repetition, precision, exactness, communication and imagination--and consider how each need drives our behavior. Taking the time to examine our personal connections between needs and behavior can help clarify the relationship between feelings and needs.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Feelings are need-driven as well. As we learn to communicate and accept our emotions, while understanding that our feelings are linked to our needs, we become emotionally responsible.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Once we connect our needs with our feelings, behaviors and actions, we start to take responsibility for our intentions and actions. We will also realize that we are not responsible for others' feelings.  We may even experience anger as we no longer want to base our choices on avoiding someone's disappointment.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The end stage of emotional responsibility is emotional liberation, where we accept full responsibility for our personal emotions but not the feelings of others. We understand that we cannot meet our own needs at the expense of others.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Practice connecting needs with feelings and behavior by using this sentence:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;I am (emotion) because I need or want (spiritual or physical need); therefore I choose to do (behavior).  &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;For example: I am happy because I need harmony; therefore I choose to take a walk everyday. I feel frustrated because I want to have more time to exercise; therefore, I choose to wake up an hour early every day.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;To create powerful communication, connect feelings with needs and choices for behavior.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: When Needs Are Not Fulfilled&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  ©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a style="color: brown;" set="yes" linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/05/connecting-needs-to-feelings.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-3497800429522247794</guid><pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 09:10:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-03T02:10:51.630-07:00</atom:updated><title>Learning to Express Needs</title><description>Be careful for what you ask for--you might get it.                                  &lt;p&gt;To communicate to the heart of our relationships, it is important that we learn to state our needs with clarity and positiveness. Negative requests can confuse the listener and provoke resistance. When we make a request in the negative--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I don't want chocolate ice cream&lt;/em&gt;--&lt;/i&gt;the request may be interpreted and received in a multitude of ways. The receiver might think you want anything but chocolate ice cream and bring you brussel sprouts. Or resistance may be created--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Who does she think she is? Too good for chocolate ice cream? Humpf! &lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Be positive and clear.&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;Stating our requests clearly and friendly--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;May I have some strawberry ice cream, please?&lt;/em&gt;--&lt;/i&gt;will either get us what we want or information that our request is not available. With positive and clear messages, we're less likely to end up with small cabbages for dessert.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Avoid vague words&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;In our communications we need to specify actions while avoiding terms for vague behaviors. The request--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Don't run&lt;/em&gt;--&lt;/i&gt;might result in whatever the listener can think of quickly, perhaps skipping, jumping in a puddle or stopping in the middle of the street. A positive statement--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Walk and hold my hand, please&lt;/em&gt;--&lt;/i&gt;is clear and specific.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Make precise requests&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;Certain words lend themselves to ambiguity. Instead of using the phrase--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Help me.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;--be specific in your request. Say instead, &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Please take the kitchen garbage out now&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;/em&gt;Include the person's name, and you make the request more exacting.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Vague terms such as ''being responsible'' need to be given as well-defined examples. A request to clean up the living room is indefinite. &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I need you to vacuum the floor before the real estate agent comes at two, &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;makes the request crystal clear.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Think and rehearse&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;Making clear requests takes practice and conscious effort. One pitfall in learning to express our needs is that we can state our needs but not offer clear guidelines for action. For example--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm thirsty&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;--may get you a glass of water or a sideways glance with the retort--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Is your arm in a sling?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;More evident to the listener is the request--&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;May I please have a glass of ice water?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ask or demand?&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;Requests made without addressing personal feelings and needs may sound more like demands or ultimatums. Saying--&lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Put your coat on&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt;--may create resistance in the listener. Add feelings and needs to the request, and cooperation is more likely. &lt;i&gt;It's cold outside, and you're getting over a cough. Could you please put on your coat, so I'll know you are warm enough?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We cannot &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;not &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;communicate. Each time we interact with a person, we are consciously or unconsciously making a request. Perhaps our request is direct, aimed at specific people with defined objectives; or indirect in that we want to be listened to, understood and acknowledged either verbally or nonverbally. A nod of the head or a raised eyebrow may be all that is asked of a listener. We need to be on the look out for implicit requests for more information that include honest feedback or a specific action to fulfill a need.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;One thing is certain. The more precise we can be on what we want from another person, the more likely we are to get what we want.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Connecting Needs to Feelings&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  ©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/04/learning-to-express-needs.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-337411950423313980</guid><pubDate>Sat, 19 Apr 2008 09:06:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-05-03T02:09:51.747-07:00</atom:updated><title>Owning Our Emotions</title><description>Victor Frankl in&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;Man's Search for Meaning&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;writes about our freedom residing in the space between stimulus and response.&lt;div align="left"&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Your child hits you. Your freedom lies in the space of time between being hit, the stimulus, and your response to being hit. That moment contains your power to choose how you receive the message and your response. In your response lies personal growth and freedom. This space offers a small window of opportunity that enlarges with practice.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When we are sent negative messages, either verbally or nonverbally, we have four options on how we receive the message.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;One, we can blame ourselves.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Junior hit me because I'm too busy to take him to the park. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Two, we can blame others&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Junior is out of control&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Three, we can sense our own feelings and needs&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;/strong&gt;We might think: &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I understand that Junior is disappointed about not going to the park. But I need to fix dinner, and I don't like to be hit. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Four, from the negative message, we can sense others' feelings and needs. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Junior is&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;feeling angry because I can't take him to the park right now to swing on his favorite swing. He wants to have my undivided attention.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Frankl also wrote that freedom must be lived in terms of responsibleness. Like two sides of the same coin, with freedom comes responsibility. We take responsibility for our choices by acknowledging our own needs, desires, expectations, values or thoughts, rather than blaming others for our feelings. When we can connect our feelings to our needs, others find is easier to respond with kindness and understanding.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;A trap we can encounter in this space between stimulus and response is that we may try to change others' behavior by using guilt and abdicating to others our responsibility for our own feelings.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Take for example this phrase: &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;You make me mad.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;Here's the reality: Nobody can make you mad, or happy for that matter. When you own your emotions, only you can choose to be mad or happy, or whatever other feeling you choose in that moment between stimulus and response.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We also begin to take responsibility for our feelings when we can distinguish between being motivated by guilt and wanting to give from the heart.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;In our example of the hitting child, if we interpret the negative message of hitting as the child's way of saying, ''Mommy, you make me so mad,'' we could choose to receive this message with the first option, blaming ourselves.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Blaming ourselves can lead to guilty motivations instead of giving from the heart. Motivated by guilt, we might respond and say, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Here sweetheart, have a piece of candy&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, or think, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I'm a terrible parent&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, instead of trying to understand our own feelings and needs, much less trying to comprehend someone else's feelings and needs. &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;If we choose to respond to the hitting using our fourth option, sensing others' feelings and needs, we take responsibility for our own feelings and needs and act in a way that is not motivated by guilt.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;To become aware of our abilities to respond, and to use the time between stimulus and response effectively, practice using the following phrase:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When you &lt;i&gt;(&lt;em&gt;action)&lt;/em&gt;,&lt;/i&gt; I feel &lt;i&gt;(&lt;em&gt;emotion&lt;/em&gt;)&lt;/i&gt; because I &lt;i&gt;(&lt;em&gt;want or need&lt;/em&gt;).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Back to our hitting example: When you hit me, I feel upset because I want to get dinner ready and have more time to spend with you.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Remember, our freedom lies in the space between stimulus and response. We always have a choice.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Learning to Express Needs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;                                                                        &lt;/center&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;                                 &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=080701429X&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/04/owning-our-emotions.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-8814528191080944402</guid><pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2008 11:21:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-04-18T04:23:02.977-07:00</atom:updated><title>Communicating Emotions</title><description>A long-term study of college students tested their vocabularies while also asking the group to rate their level of happiness. For over fifty years the test subjects with the largest vocabularies declared the greatest satisfaction with their lives.                                  &lt;p&gt;For many of us the vocabulary to express emotions is limited to a few words. Additionally many people were raised to not express feelings and find it difficult to connect their emotional states to words. Others may say &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, but they are expressing a thought: &lt;i&gt;I&lt;em&gt; feel that we should elect a new mayor. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Replace the words&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I feel&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; with&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I think&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;/em&gt;and the opinion becomes obvious.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Being unable to communicate emotions, due to a lack of vocabulary or an inability to connect words and feelings, damages our relationships and prevents the creation of healthy life-long relationships.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Learning to distinguish between thoughts and feelings&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt; We need to help our children and ourselves learn to differentiate thoughts from feelings. Marshall Rosenberg, in his book &lt;i&gt;Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life&lt;/i&gt;, says that feelings are not being clearly expressed when the word &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;feel&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;is followed by certain words.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;1) &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;That, like&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;as if&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;Examples: I feel &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;that&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; nobody listens to me. I feel&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;like&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; an idiot. I feel &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;as if&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; I'm in a box.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;2) &lt;em&gt;Pronouns I, you, he, she, it, they, it.&lt;/em&gt; Examples: I feel &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;I'm&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;being used. I feel &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;it&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; is a lost cause.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;3) &lt;em&gt;Names or nouns referring to people.&lt;/em&gt; Examples: I feel&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;John&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; is responsible for the situation. I feel &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;the child&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; is being manipulative.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Interestingly enough, when we express a feeling we don't need to say &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. For example, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I am feeling sad&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I am angry&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;express feelings and not thoughts or opinions.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Once we learn to tell the difference between thoughts and feelings, the next step is to distinguish between our self-opinions and feelings.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Learning to distinguish between self-opinions and feelings. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;It's easy to fall into the trap of using the phrase&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;I feel&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;to express who or what we think we are&lt;i&gt;. &lt;em&gt;I feel I'm a terrible tennis player&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;doesn't&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;express emotion but gives an opinion. &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel frustrated when I play tennis&lt;/em&gt;,&lt;em&gt; I don't enjoy playing tennis, I'm disappointed with my tennis game&lt;/em&gt;--&lt;/i&gt;these statements reflect feelings.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;After we begin to see the difference between self-opinions and feelings, we need to look at &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;I feel&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;statements to see whether they might reflect our impressions of others' opinions.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Learning to distinguish between our impressions of others' opinions and our feelings.&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/b&gt;We need to keep our antennae up when using &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; statements to understand if our words are telling us more about how we think others are behaving, or what opinions others have of us. &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel stupid&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; communicates more of what you think others are thinking about you rather than your true feelings. &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel discouraged&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; may express your honest emotions about your interaction with others.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Be aware of these words. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Here are words used with&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;I feel&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; statements that express how we think others are thinking. &lt;em&gt;I feel &lt;/em&gt;(fill in the blank): boxed-in, bullied, cheated, cornered, interrupted, intimidated, unheard, unwanted, used. These words do not express true feelings.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Build an emotional vocabulary. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/b&gt;My seventh-grade English teacher forbade us to use the words ''good'' or ''nice'' in our writing, a great way to enlarge emotional vocabulary and to sense the truth in a situation. Which words better communicate feeling good? Carefree. Jubilant. Amazed. Thrilled. Pleased. Moved. Excited. Or feeling bad? Afraid. Bewildered. Blah. Blue. Fidgety. Lonely. Irritated. Resentful.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When we can express our feelings clearly we connect with others more easily. With authentic connections to others, we resolve conflict more simply, leading to healthy and happy people. Or should I say, merry, or mirthful, or enchanted, or satisfied, or excited….&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Owning Our Emotions&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;                                   &lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=1892005034&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/04/communicating-emotions.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-2590815893488078460</guid><pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 11:17:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-04-18T04:20:50.414-07:00</atom:updated><title>The Heart of Relationships: Effective Communication</title><description>&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;To know who our children really are, we need to observe our children at work and play. J. Krishnamurti, the Indian philosopher, wrote that the highest form of human intelligence is observing without evaluating.                                  &lt;p&gt;The more I observe, the more I understand Krishnamurti. Observation and evaluation serve us best as separate activities. Observing people's behavior and keeping the observation free of the evaluating components of judgment, criticism and psychoanalysis can be challenging to say the least. Some might say impossible.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Observing the child having a temper tantrum, we tend to think and judge:&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;My, what an awful child.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/em&gt; Criticism enters: &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Why don't the parents do something?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Analysis begins: &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Poor child. Not enough sleep or adult guidance. A good snack and a nap will fix that.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Even if we can avoid judging, criticizing or analyzing, other tendencies creep into our observations. Labeling and classification begin with thoughts such as, &lt;em&gt;Oh, that child's trouble, is spoiled rotten, has bad parents, needs medication, should see a doctor&lt;/em&gt;, and on and on.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Name-calling and pigeonholing, though, doesn't help the child or strengthen our relationships. One of the inherent problems with language is the difficulty we have in making words represent a world of change, growth, processes and other dynamic functions. With every experience, we are all changing. How can our thinking and language embrace that change?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Observing while withholding evaluation aids us in finding the complexity in situations, as well as understanding the inadequacy of language to define a constantly changing reality. Language limits our perception of the whole child, the whole person and the whole world.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;As we observe we need to train ourselves to be aware of how language, a static process in a dynamic activity, makes it easy to judge, criticize and analyze others' behaviors. Unfortunately, recipients usually perceive our name-calling and labeling as critical and judgmental, and not as an offer of help or guidance.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The words, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;always, never, every, whenever,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;as well as&lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt; frequently&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;and&lt;i&gt; &lt;em&gt;seldom&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;/i&gt;exaggerate a situation and create defensiveness in the listener while confusing observation and evaluation within the speaker. A few examples follow:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Evaluation:&lt;/strong&gt; He &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;always&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;throws a fit.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Observation: &lt;/strong&gt;This past Wednesday, Thursday and Friday evenings, for about ten minutes before dinner, he has lain on the floor, cried and kicked his feet.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Evaluation:&lt;/strong&gt; His parents &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;never&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; make him behave.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Observation: &lt;/strong&gt;On two occasions I saw him throw books off the shelves with no interference from his father.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Evaluation: &lt;/strong&gt;He is just &lt;em&gt;hungry&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;overtired&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Observation: &lt;/strong&gt;He didn't eat any lunch and was up at 5:30 this morning.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;To communicate effectively and understand how to strengthen a relationship, practice observing behavior without evaluation. Edit out the judging, criticism, analyzing, name-calling and labeling that prevent honest expression and compassionate listening, the two key components to effective communication. The heart of our relationships lies in our ability to communicate honestly and with compassion.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;b&gt;Next week&lt;/b&gt;: Communicating Emotions&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A Note From Maren About Effective Communication&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;For over four years, I have written Kids Talk™ as a weekly newspaper column and e-newsletter.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The name, Kids Talk, came from my desire to help adults understand what children need, if only children could express those needs clearly.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When we, as adults, seek to understand our children, we must begin by observing their behavior. We then look for feelings. We anticipate needs. We respect the requests of our children, who in every culture and generation have said, ''Help me help myself.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;At the center of most of our problems today--within ourselves, our families, our businesses, our countries and our world--is ineffective communication. Experts who study and practice effective communication for years find themselves in the middle of misunderstandings. The challenge is immense.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The following four keys to understanding comprise the fundamental components of effective communication, the heart of all relationships.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;1) Observation of behavior&lt;br /&gt;                                  2) Searching for feelings&lt;br /&gt;                                  3) Anticipating needs&lt;br /&gt;                                  4) Respecting requests&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Over the next nine weeks, Kids Talk will focus on the skills needed for effective communication. Many of these ideas won't be new to you, as in some way or another these concepts comprise the Kids Talk underlying theme.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;My undergraduate degree was in Interpersonal and Organizational Communication, and over the years I've enlarged my understanding of communication techniques and tools through my work with children and their families. I've used ideas from Carl Rogers to Mr. Rogers, Active Parenting, &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;How to Talk So Kids Will Listen&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;What Do you Really Want For Your Children&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;and&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;Dale Carnegie's &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;How To Make Friends and Influence People&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, to only name a few.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;These articles draw heavily from Marshall Rosenberg's book, &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Rosenberg writes that the language and communication skills given in his book are nothing new. We've known this information for centuries. We need to be reminded of what we already know.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Effective communication, nonviolent communication, compassionate communication, active communication--whatever we wish to call it--is essential to the health of our families, and thus to our world.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;'&lt;em&gt;'We must be the change we wish to see in the world,''&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt; is often quoted from Gandhi. To change the world, we must begin with ourselves. I urge you to read, learn and share this series of articles and to incorporate effective communication into your life everyday. My job is to remind you, and me, of what we already know.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Let us begin!&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;References:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Carnegie, Dale. &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;How To Win Friends and Influence People&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/em&gt; Simon and Schuster. New York. 1936, 1981.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Covey, Stephen&lt;i&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People.&lt;/i&gt; &lt;/em&gt;Simon and Schuster. New York. 1989.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Dyer, Wayne&lt;i&gt;,&lt;em&gt; What Do You Really Want For Your Children.&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/i&gt;HarperCollins. New York. 1985.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Faber, Adele and Mazlish, Elaine&lt;i&gt;. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;How to Talk So Kids Will Listen&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;/em&gt; Avon Books. New York. 1980.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Petersen, James C. &lt;em&gt;&lt;i&gt;Why Don't We Listen Better&lt;/i&gt;?&lt;/em&gt; Petersen Publications. Portland, Oregon. 2007.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Popkin, Michael. &lt;i&gt;&lt;em&gt;Active Parenting. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/i&gt;Active Parenting, Inc. Atlanta. 1983.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Rosenberg, Marshall.&lt;em&gt; &lt;i&gt;Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/em&gt; PuddleDancer Press. Encinitas, CA. 2003.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=0671027034&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=0743269519&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=0380730472&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=0380811960&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=1880283492&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;  &lt;iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwshininglig-20&amp;amp;o=1&amp;amp;p=8&amp;amp;l=as1&amp;amp;asins=1892005034&amp;amp;fc1=000000&amp;amp;IS2=1&amp;amp;lt1=_blank&amp;amp;lc1=0000FF&amp;amp;bc1=000000&amp;amp;bg1=FFFFFF&amp;amp;f=ifr" style="width: 120px; height: 240px;" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/04/heart-of-relationships-effective.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-1395865191428470210</guid><pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-03-28T13:17:52.535-07:00</atom:updated><title>Addressing Key Frustrations With Your Children</title><description>&lt;p&gt;''If life is a bowl of cherries, why am I in the pits?'' Erma Bombeck knew how to see the humor in day-to-day reality.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Maintaining a positive and forward-moving life is a challenge to say the least. Life has a way of helping us misplace our senses of humor in a hurry. Some days the sailing is smooth with fluffy breezes, while on others we might have to restrain ourselves from self-inflicted baldness.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;In our efforts to fix problems, we might be best served by stepping back and examining our frustrations. Instead of trying to affix blame by saying, ''that's your fault,'' or ''that's my fault,'' we need to understand why the problem occurred. Let's ask instead, ''What is causing this frustration?''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Consider what is going on at the moment you feel frustrated, and jot it in a notebook. I used to keep a slip of paper in my pocket to capture those instances and then transfer my annoyances to a notebook. These incidents included people being late for appointments, telephone interruptions, spilled foods, children squabbling, stopping an activity to prepare snacks, etc. I'd record the day, time and event in my notebook, along with any other issues that I thought might be of value.  &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Noting these rough spots helped me ascertain the true causes and effects later, as a pattern began to emerge.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;After noting problems for a couple of weeks I was able to determine the design of most of my frustrations. Looking at my notes I asked, ''Are certain events more common at a certain time of day, on specific days or with predictable people or activities?''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When I am able to pick out common elements and themes, it becomes clear what needs to change.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When my daughters were about three and four, one of my major frustrations was bedtime. Most nights the girls would go to bed without too many delays.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Except for the nights that my children seemed to have had a cup of espresso for dinner. There were tears about the lights being turned off. They needed a glass of water. Or to go to the bathroom. They were hungry. They wanted another story, another song, another prayer. They were too hot. Too cold. They couldn't find their teddy bear. They heard a strange noise. The neighbor's light bothered them. One of them hit the other one.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;On those nights I didn't know what to do. Whatever I did, bedtime was anything but restful, and it felt like it was my fault. Surely, I was doing something wrong.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When I looked over my frustration notebook, I discerned a design. The nights that the girls were reluctant sleepers were the nights that their dad was out of town, back from a trip, had called to tell them goodnight or arrived home for the evening thirty minutes before bedtime. Ah! Hah! My daughters' nocturnal activities were directed towards trying to secure ''daddy time.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Once I saw the pattern, I was able to anticipate my daughters' need for ''daddy time'' and work with my husband to coordinate phone calls and arrival times. On the nights my husband was out of town, the girls and I spent a few minutes drawing a picture for him, or I'd tell a special ''daddy'' story.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Looking in my notebook I found that my daughters' disruptions weren't their fault or my fault, or even my husband's fault. I discovered that if we couldn't have a bowl of cherries, we could have at least have a ''chair of bowlies.'' We didn't have to settle for the pits.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: &lt;b&gt;The Heart of Relationships: Effective Communication&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a set="yes" linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcontact.com/email.jsp?m=1101636259816" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for a FREE subscription.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                  ©2008 KIDS TALK™&lt;br /&gt;                                   25877 East Bright Avenue&lt;br /&gt;                                   Welches, OR 97067&lt;br /&gt;                                   503.550.3143&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a href="mailto:maren@kidstalknews.com"&gt;maren@kidstalknews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;                                   Kids Talk is published in conjunction with &lt;a linkindex="3" href="http://www.scribemarketing.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Scribe Marketing&lt;/a&gt;</description><link>http://www.shininglightreading.com/kidstalknews/2008/03/addressing-key-frustrations-with-your.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Maren Schmidt)</author></item><item><guid isPermaLink='false'>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-14281167.post-5655882957784569254</guid><pubDate>Sat, 22 Mar 2008 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2008-03-21T11:09:20.920-07:00</atom:updated><title>The Power of Open-Ended Questions</title><description>&lt;p&gt;In my July 23&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; column, What's Scary About School, I wrote about various situations to be aware of when dealing with your child's first days of school. A perceptive reader, Aleta Ledendecker, wrote:&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;''I so enjoy your weekly newsletters, but there was one line in this week's that concerned me. At the end, you mentioned asking if the child is afraid of going to school. I have found that once adults introduce that idea, it tends to grow. And for those parents who are feeling anxious themselves, this approach just opens the door for them to feed those anxieties to their children.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;It would be so much better to advise parents to involve their child by asking more open-ended questions like your first example. Then, if the child expresses some fears, the parent can explore those along with ways to help alleviate them.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Aleta's point is well taken. As adults we are the most significant part of a child's environment. Whether we are aware of it or not, our words, concerns and emotions are reflected into our children's world and absorbed at an unconscious level by the children.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;We need to choose our words carefully and frame our questions even more so. Inadvertently we can plant ideas with our questions, and redirect or distort our children's attention and perception.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;For example, consider these questions: ''How are you feeling? Are you sick? Do you have a stomachache?'' Which question is going to get correct feedback?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;The open-ended question that requires more than a ''yes'' or ''no'' answer is more effective in getting accurate information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Research shows that when asked a ''closed-response'' question, respondees will give a ''yes'' answer over 75 percent of the time. Nobody likes to say, ''no.''&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;People avoid saying ''no'' if at all possible. We give ''no'' answers to avoid self-incrimination or disappointing superiors. We can't depend on closed-response questions for insightful information. It seems to be in our best interests, parent and child, to learn how to ask effective open-ended questions.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Here are some examples of how to change a closed-response question to an open-ended question.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Closed:&lt;/em&gt; Did you hit your brother?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Open:&lt;/em&gt; Why is your brother crying? Tell me what happened.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Closed:&lt;/em&gt; Did you make this mess?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Open: &lt;/em&gt;What can you tell me about this spilled paint?&lt;/p&gt;                                                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Closed: &lt;/em&gt;Did you take a bath?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Open: &lt;/em&gt;When were you planning on taking a bath?&lt;/p&gt;                                                                    &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Closed: &lt;/em&gt;Do you like going to school?&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Open: &lt;/em&gt;What do you think about school? Tell me about school.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Open-ended questions can help give you information to uncover unobvious concerns you might have. Continue the conversation with probing questions using who, what, when, where, how and why.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;When you need more than a ''yes'' or ''no'' answer, use open-ended questions to find out what your child is thinking, feeling or experiencing.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Thanks, Aleta.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Next week: Addressing Key Frustrations with Your Child&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                                                                                            &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a linkindex="0" href="http://www.kidstalknews.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Kids Talk™&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; is a column dealing with early childhood development issues written by Maren Stark Schmidt. Mrs. Schmidt founded a Montessori school and holds a Masters of Education from Loyola College in Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;                                                                                                                                        &lt;p&gt;She has over 25 years experience working with young children and holds teaching credentials from the Association Montessori Internationale. She is also Creative Director for a video-based reading series for children ages three to six, The Shining Light Reading Series. Contact her via e-mail at &lt;a href="mailto:maren@shininglightreading.com"&gt;maren@shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;                                 &lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Complete Collection of the Shining Light Reading Series Now Available on DVD&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                                   Visit &lt;a linkindex="1" href="http://www.shininglightreading.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.shininglightreading.com&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;Ask your local newspaper to carry Kids Talk. Call, write or e-mail your local newspaper editor and recommend Kids Talk.&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;br /&gt;Would you like to send Kids Talk to friends and family or receive Kids Talk e-mail updates in your own inbox? Sign up for FREE here:&lt;br /&gt;                                  &lt;a linkindex="2" href="http://visitor.constantcont